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Tooth Fistula Treatment
A dental fistula is a small channel that connects an infection at the tip of the tooth root with the surface of the gum.
Tooth Fistula Treatment
A dental fistula is a small channel that connects an infection at the tip of the tooth root with the surface of the gum, allowing pus to drain. It often appears as a small bump, with yellow or white fluid, and the patient may not have continuous pain.
Causes
- Infection of the tooth root (after deep caries or pulpitis)
- Insufficient treatment of tooth canals
- Untreated cyst or abscess
Symptoms
- Small bump on the gum, often with pus
- Bad breath
- Possible mild or temporary pain during pressure
- In advanced cases: swelling and stronger pain
How is it treated
- Treatment of the source tooth - Root canal treatment (endodontics) to eliminate infection. Root canal retreatment, if previous treatment has failed. Tooth extraction, in cases where it cannot be saved.
- Fistula surgery - In special cases, surgical removal of the fistula and cleaning of the infected area may be needed.
- Tooth restoration and protection - After infection treatment, the tooth can be restored with filling, crown, or veneer, as needed.
Why is treatment important?
Fistula should not be left untreated, because the infection can spread to: The bone around the tooth, Adjacent teeth, Soft tissues of the face. Treatment is performed by experienced dentists in endodontics and dental surgery, using modern technology to ensure complete elimination of infection and preservation of the tooth.